Science, Industry and Business Library New York, New York, USA In 1996, the Science, Industry and Business Library or SIBL opened in the heart of New York City to help solve the problem of shelving shortage at the New York Public Library. SIBL, a branch of the New York Public Library, specializes in information on science, technology, economics, and business. The result was a prototype for the “Library of the 21st Century,” where visitors have access to both the collection of 1.25 million books and the electronic data information using the latest technology. The classical exterior of the building, which was once a department store built in the beginning of the twentieth century, remains unchanged. The interior was radically renovated incorporating a modern design using stainless steel. Compressed shelving for books are located on the second to forth floor. The first and basement floors are public spaces with the lobby, circulation desk, reading areas, and research rooms. The public can reserve conference rooms, lecture halls, and seminar rooms on the basement level. These two floors were designed not only to achieve an open space but also to allow flexibility. The spaces are defined using panels and screens and raised floors were incorporated to allow wires to be modified or replaced easily. On the first and basement floors, visitors can use the library’s computers to access databases, CD-ROMs, or the internet for research, but they can also bring their own laptops and connect to the library system. The library database is also available on the internet. Electronic information is convenient for those who can use computers. SIBL tries to adhere to the tradition of libraries as a place “everyone can use,” by offering sessions to educate visitors on how to access information and how to use the various services available at SIBL. In addition, there are research assistants and experts in various fields who can help look for specific information at the Information Service Center. SIBL has been placing an emphasis on information for small businesses. Most of these inquiries are regarding patents. The adjacent microform and patent reading room is only second in size to the National Library in the eastern region of the United States.           Location: New York, New York, USA     Move-In Date: 1996.5     Floor Area: 14,864m2 (160,000ft2)     Workforce:     Building Design: N/A     Interior Design: Gwathmey Siegel & Associates     Interview Date: 1996.11